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Prenylation may turn a flavonoid
2020-12-31

Prenylation may turn a flavonoid from an agonist to an antagonist and improve the selectivity to both ERs depending on the position of the substitution. C-8 prenylation appears to promote antagonism to a larger extent than C-6 in ERα due to steric hindrance against generation of agonistic conformati
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Progesterone s metabolite THP may also
2020-12-31

Progesterone's metabolite, 3α,5α-THP, may also be mediating burying and freezing responses. Results show female Long–Evans rats in behavioral estrous have higher P4 levels in serum, HMP Linker and hippocampus compared to diestrous female Long–Evans rats. Additionally, ovx female Long–Evans rat admi
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Resveratrol is a phytoalexin that occurs in
2020-12-30

Resveratrol is a phytoalexin that occurs in relatively large amounts in peanut, berries, grapes, and red wine (Soleas et al., 2001). A recent study showed that resveratrol prevents social deficit in an animal model of autism, indicating its potential for possible therapeutic use in children with aut
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Furthermore software engineering practices are important for
2020-12-30

Furthermore, software engineering practices are important for addressing productivity problems in scientific software. Even though the speed of the hardware is rapidly increasing, the additional complexity makes it more difficult for scientists to be productive developers. According to Faulk et al.,
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It is of interest to point out that
2020-12-30

It is of interest to point out that curcumin in this study reduced body weight gain; the underlying mechanism may be due to a decrease in general TCEP of fat, which was associated with a significantly reduced NPC1L1 expression in small intestine. Labonte et al revealed that NPC1L1 deficiency or eze
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br Method Detailed study protocol was reported previously Th
2020-12-30

Method Detailed study protocol was reported previously. The ULTIMATE- HFrEF trial was approved by the Institutional Review Board of our hospital, and the study drug, udenafil, was approved as Investigational New Drug for treatment in patients with chronic HFrEF by Ministry of Food and Drug Safety
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Several effective strategies have been developed to design
2020-12-30

Several effective strategies have been developed to design activatable MR probes according to the Solomon, Bloembergen and Morgan (SBM) theory, including modulation of the number of inner-sphere water molecules (q), the rotational tumbling time (τ) and the residence lifetime of inner-sphere water mo
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Interestingly our analyses of human
2020-12-30

Interestingly, our analyses of human PBMCs using a monoclonal antibody against EBI2 showed that the expression pattern of human EBI2 is largely overlapping with that in mice. Especially Th17 (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin receptor showed homogeneous high expression of EBI2 compared with Th1 cells, whic
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br Chemistry A total of new ThDP analogs in
2020-12-30

Chemistry A total of 35 new ThDP analogs in the series of 7, 12, 15, and 19 were designed and synthesized (Scheme 1). The synthetic route is simple and convenient. In this synthetic route, 4-amino-2-methylpyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde 3 is a key intermediate for the synthesis of title compounds 7, 1
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Acidic substituents showed moderate biochemical
2020-12-29

Acidic substituents () showed moderate biochemical activity, but these compounds showed reduced cellular potency. Additional compounds bearing a carboxylic Sorafenib were also prepared and tested (data not shown). All of acidic compounds showed low cellular potency regardless of their biochemical a
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oxytocin antagonist The current study showed that the tested
2020-12-29

The current study showed that the tested nonselective COX inhibitors potentiated the neuronal (EFS) and endothelial (ACh)-dependent relaxation of rat corpus cavernosum. Indomethacin was the most effective among them in potentiating EFS-induced relaxation. Diclofenac was the most effective in potenti
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Next to organophosphates carbamates and metals cholinesteras
2020-12-29

Next to organophosphates, carbamates and metals, cholinesterase activity can also be affected by other pesticides, such as newer generation neonicotinoid insecticides (NN). NNs do not inhibit AChE activity via the organophosphate-sensitive binding site of the enzyme, but rather, by acting as a struc
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CSN was initially identified based on the constitutitvely
2020-12-29

CSN was initially identified based on the constitutitvely photormophogenic (cop) mutants from Arabidopsis thaliana [48]. csn mutants are Cullin deneddylation-deficient, consequently accumulate neddylated Cullins, and arrest growth shortly after germination [49, 50, 51]. Weak csn mutants have defects
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br Endothelial mechanotransduction br Apoptosis
2020-12-29

Endothelial mechanotransduction Apoptosis Death associated protein kinase Conclusion DAPK is localized to the XAP044 network, and promotes actomyosin contractility. DAPK stabilizes stress fibers by phosphorylation of MLC (Bialik et al., 2004, Kuo et al., 2003). In endothelial cells DAPK
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Next we evaluated the therapeutic
2020-12-29

Next, we evaluated the therapeutic potential of compound () using the mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis (CIA model), which is the pathological model for RA. Consequently, oral once-daily dosing of 3 mg/kg reduced the overall progression of the clinical score, including inflammation and bone
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